Chiyambi
Pankhani ya chitukuko chachangu cha magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ndi mafakitale a Marine, magwiridwe antchito osalowa madzi a zida zamagetsi akhala chizindikiro chofunikira chodziwira chitetezo cha zinthu ndi kulimba kwake. Zhejiang Shang Kai Automotive Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. posachedwapa yalengeza za patent ya "high waterproof intelligent vehicle micro switch", kudzera mu luso la kapangidwe kake ndi kukonza zinthu, kuchuluka kosalowa madzi kufika pa IPK level, kupereka yankho latsopano la kuwongolera zida m'malo ovuta. Ukadaulo uwu sungokwaniritsa kufunikira kwa zida zodalirika kwambiri m'magawo monga magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ndi zombo, komanso umakhazikitsa muyezo watsopano wamakampani pochepetsa kapangidwe kake ndikuchepetsa ndalama.
Kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo
Ukadaulo wa Zhejiang Shangkai womwe uli ndi patent umayang'ana kwambiri mfundo ziwiri zazikulu zopangira zinthu zatsopano:
Chisindikizo cha rabara choyendetsa: Kapangidwe kake kosalowa madzi ka ma microswitch achikhalidwe kamadalira mapangidwe ovuta otsekera, ndipo patent imaphimba pamwamba pa bolodi la circuit (PCBA) ndi chisindikizo cha rabara choyendetsa, chomwe sichimangogwira ntchito yoyendetsa circuit yokha, komanso chimapanga chotchinga chosalowa madzi. Kapangidwe kameneka sikuti kamangopangitsa kuti ntchito yosonkhanitsa ikhale yosavuta, komanso kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha kutuluka kwa madzi chifukwa cha kukalamba kwa chisindikizo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti switch ikhale yolimba kwambiri m'malo onyowa komanso afumbi.
Ntchito yolumikizirana yowongolera magetsi: Kapangidwe kapadera ka mpando wa mabatani mu patent kamaphatikiza ntchito yowongolera mayendedwe ndi ntchito yowongolera magetsi, m'malo mwa zigawo zachikhalidwe zodziyimira pawokha zowongolera magetsi. Kapangidwe kameneka kamachepetsa kuchuluka kwa zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, kamachepetsa ndalama zomangira ndi zoposa 30 peresenti, ndikupewa kulephera komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kugwa kwa mizati yowongolera magetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zolimba.
Kuphatikiza apo, kudzera mu kapangidwe ka kulumikizana kwa balance bar ndi press block, micro-switch imatsimikizira kuti mphamvu imakhala yofanana pamene batani likugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo imatha kusunga kukhudza kokhazikika ngakhale pakakhala kukanikiza pafupipafupi, komwe kuli koyenera pazochitika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi monga maloko atsopano a zitseko zamagalimoto ndi mapanelo owongolera sitima.
Chitsanzo cha ntchito
Mu gawo la magalimoto atsopano amphamvu: mu mawonekedwe ochajira magalimoto amagetsi, makina oyendetsera mabatire ndi zina zofunika, mphamvu yosalowa madzi ya IPK ingalepheretse bwino chiopsezo cha kufupika kwa magetsi chifukwa cha kulowa kwa madzi amvula. Mwachitsanzo, microswitch ikhoza kuphatikizidwa mu njira yotsekera mfuti yochajira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zichajira bwino munyengo yamvula.
Zipangizo za m'madzi ndi zakunja: Zipangizo za sitima nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi dzimbiri m'madzi a m'nyanja komanso chinyezi chambiri, ndipo maswichi achikhalidwe amatha kulephera chifukwa cha kukokoloka kwa mchere. Ukadaulo wa Zhejiang Shangkai womwe uli ndi patent umawonjezera moyo wa swichi kudzera mu zipangizo zosagwira dzimbiri komanso kapangidwe kotseka, pomwe kapangidwe kake kakang'ono kamasinthidwa kuti kagwirizane ndi zosowa za malo oyikamo.
Zipangizo zanzeru zapakhomo ndi zamafakitale: Ngakhale kuti patent iyi ndi yokhudza magalimoto, mawonekedwe ake osalowa madzi amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pagulu lowongolera lakunja la zida zapabafa m'nyumba zanzeru ndi zida zodzichitira zokha zamafakitale, zomwe zikuwonetsa kusinthasintha kwakukulu pamsika.
Zotsatira za mafakitale
Pakadali pano, muyezo wapadziko lonse wosalowa madzi wa zida zamagetsi zamagalimoto ukukwera kuchoka pa IPX7 kupita pamlingo wapamwamba. Kusintha kwa IPK-class micro kwa Zhejiang Shangkai sikungotsatira izi zokha, komanso kumapereka njira yosinthira ukadaulo kwa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati kudzera mu mayankho otsika mtengo. Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa mafakitale, mu 2025, kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse wa zida zamagetsi zosalowa madzi kukuyembekezeka kupitirira madola mabiliyoni 12 aku US, omwe magalimoto atsopano amphamvu ndi zombo zidzawerengera zoposa 40%. Mbali ina yofunika kwambiri ya patent ndi chitsanzo chake cha "kuchepetsa mtengo ndi magwiridwe antchito": kapangidwe kophatikizidwa kamachepetsa mtengo wogula ndi kusunga zinthu ndi 20%; Kapangidwe ka nthawi yayitali kangathe kuwonjezera nthawi yosamalira zidazo mpaka nthawi 1.5 kuposa zinthu zachikhalidwe. Ubwino uwu umapangitsa kuti zikhale zopikisana kwambiri pamsika wapakati womwe umakhala wokwera mtengo ndipo akuyembekezeka kufulumizitsa kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosalowa madzi.
Chiyembekezo chamtsogolo
Kupangidwa kwatsopano kwaukadaulo komwe kwatsegulidwa ku Zhejiang ndi chiyambi chabe cha kusintha kwa makampani. M'tsogolomu, chitukuko cha ma microswitch chidzawonetsa zochitika ziwiri zazikulu:
Kuphatikiza mwanzeru: Kuphatikiza masensa ndi ukadaulo wa iot, kuyang'anira momwe switch ilili nthawi yeniyeni komanso chenjezo la kulephera komwe kungachitike, monga kulosera kuwonongeka kwa kukhudzana kudzera mu kusanthula kwa kusinthasintha kwamakono; Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoteteza chilengedwe: Gwiritsani ntchito rabara yowonongeka kapena mapulasitiki obwezerezedwanso kuti mukwaniritse zolinga zochepetsera mpweya padziko lonse lapansi pomwe mukukweza kukhazikika kwa zinthuzo kutentha kwambiri.
Mapeto
Patent ya "microswitch yamagetsi yanzeru yosalowa madzi kwambiri" imasinthanso muyezo wodalirika wa zida zamagetsi m'malo ovuta kudzera mu kuphweka kwa kapangidwe kake ndi kupanga zinthu zatsopano. Kaya ndi kuyitanitsa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu kapena kuwongolera kosatha zida zapamadzi, ukadaulo uwu ukupereka mayankho ogwira mtima komanso osawononga ndalama zambiri kwa makampaniwa. Pamene kufunikira kwa kuletsa madzi kukupitilira kukwera, zatsopano zotere zidzakankhira zida zamagetsi kuchoka pa "kukhutitsidwa kogwira ntchito" kupita ku "kusintha kwa zinthu", ndikuyika maziko olimba a gawo lotsatira la kupanga zinthu zanzeru.
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-24-2025
